How to schedule a script to run every x days at x:00
To schedule a script to run automatically at a specific time in Debian, you can use the cron
utility. cron
is a built-in Linux utility that allows you to schedule tasks to run automatically at a specified time or interval.
To schedule a script to run at a specific time using cron
, you will need to edit the crontab
file for the user that will be running the script. The crontab
file is a configuration file that contains a list of tasks that cron
will run automatically.
To edit the crontab
file, you can use the crontab -e
command. This will open the crontab
file in a text editor, where you can add a new entry to schedule your script to run.
For example, to schedule a script called "myscript.sh" to run every day at 8:00 AM, you can add the following entry to the crontab
file:
0 8 * * * /path/to/myscript.sh
This entry tells cron
to run the script at 8:00 AM every day. The 0 8 * * *
part of the entry specifies the time and date that the script should be run. The /path/to/myscript.sh
part specifies the path to the script that should be run.
Once you have added the entry to the crontab
file, you can save and exit the file. cron
will automatically run the script at the specified time.
It's important to note that the crontab
file uses a specific format for specifying the time and date when a script should be run. The first five fields in the entry specify the minute (0-59), hour (0-23), day of the month (1-31), month (1-12), and day of the week (0-6, with 0 being Sunday) when the script should be run. The last field is the command that should be run.
For more information on the crontab
file and how to use it to schedule tasks, you can refer to the crontab
man page by running the following command:
man crontab
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